The notable architects of Switzerland are listed alphabetically, and clicking on each name leads to a page featuring the biography of the architect. His first solo commission, the … Over the decades their architectural style has changed and adapted to suit current trends, yet what remains constant is their innovative use of exterior materials as well as their treatment of them, thus creating sleek, modern structures, such as Beijing’s National Stadium. Until taking charge of the Parc de la Villette in Paris in 1983, Bernard Tschumi was known mainly as a theoretician. Saint Benedict Chapel, Sumvitg. A great theoretician, he developed the concept of the, The future of Swiss transport is hydrogen-powered, The Garaventas: the Swiss cable car pioneers, 6 Swiss architects who conquered the world. Swiss architecture has definitely become my favourite. These experimenters love to test new materials and tackle complex problems to give life to their extravagant projects. Until taking charge of the, The Olympic Stadium in Beijing (2008), christened the 'Bird's Nest' for its interlacing steel beams, is theirs. Botta, who worked alongside Le Corbusier, is one of the founding fathers of the Academy of Architecture of Mendrisio, his home town. In my opinion, the limited space and genuine respect for natural resources has transformed Swiss architecture into an art. Additions for the Swiss Architect Studios page welcome , architecture's highest honour, in 2001. is the third Swiss architect to have received the Pritzker prize. In the 20th century, Swiss architecture was dominated by one name: Le Corbusier (1887–1965), the modernist pioneer whose influence extended around the world. In 1999, Diener founded ETH Studio Basel, an urban research institute affiliated with ETH Zurich, together with Jacques Herzog, Marcel Meili and Pierre de Meuron. Not identified with any particular movement, the Franco-Swiss architect born in Lausanne is a master of playful structures, inspired particularly by the cinema and opposed to the rationality of modernism. Working on historic restoration projects gave him a further understanding of construction as well as the varying qualities of building materials, which came in use as he developed his own architectural practice from 1979. Switzerland has a lot to offer to the world! As you will see reflected in these examples, buildings have to blend in with their surroundings or need to fulfill a particular purpose. "Peter Zumthor’s buildings have a strong, timeless presence," declared philanthropist Thomas Pritzker at the award ceremony in 2009. See more ideas about architecture, architect, architecture design. Admirers of the Swiss architect's sensitive approach to building and form should consider this text required reading for practice. Since 1988 he has graced the international stage having been awarded the R.S. Exploring the tactile and sensory qualities of natural materials and simple spaces, the baths embody Zumthor’s minimalist style that retains warmth and exudes calm. The architecture of Switzerland was influenced by its location astride major trade routes, along with diverse architectural traditions of the four national languages. A major figure of modernism, a minimalist, functional architectural movement where iron, steel, concrete and glass are predominant, Le Corbusier sought to apply the methods of engineering to architecture. One of his most famous structures is the Letzigraben open-air swimming pool in Zurich. Swiss-Architects is a premium network of selected contemporary Architects and building professionals, advocating quality in architecture One of his best-known works is the Bruder Klaus Field Chapel in Wachendorf, Germany (2007). We’ve selected what we feel are the key examples of New Swiss Architecture. Establishing their office in 1978 in Basel, Switzerland, Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron are amongst the most highly respected in their field. He is referring to the Italian-speaking region of Switzerland, which is "already an architectural creation in its own right," he says. After abandoning his study of German philology and producing some first literary pieces, he actually completed a course in architecture at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH). Roger Diener joined the firm in 1976 as a freshly minted graduate of ETH Zurich. The professor compares the figure of an architect in Switzerland to that of a fashion designer in Italy. Share. Architect. "He is in the dreams and nightmares of every architect," says Nicola Braghieri of EPFL. Le Corbusier(a pseudonym for Charles Édouard Jeanneret) is certainly Switzerland's best known architect, but many might not know that he is Swiss. Born in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, and naturalised as a French citizen in 1930, the architect built far and wide. He began by learning from his father, who painted watch dials. … Lausanne’s Cathedral. Well known for their public facilities such as their conversion of the Bankside Power Station in London to the new home of the Tate Modern, Herzog & de Meuron have won a number of prizes including The Pritzker Architecture Prize in 2001, and the RIBA Royal Gold Medal and Praemium Imperiale, both in 2007. "The quality of Swiss architecture is the fruit of a happy marriage between the construction industry and a very strong political engagement," explains Nicola Braghieri, director of the Department of Architecture at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL), himself an architect. . Endowed with a clean environment, distinguished schools and public policies that encourage creative freedom, this small country is the birthplace of some big names in world architecture. The most celebrated architect from the past is Le Corbusier, more often associated with France but born in Switzerland. His designs often tend to have a strong sense of geometry, using simple shapes to construct unique spaces. The twelve-metre monolith built in the middle of a field was designed by Zumthor free of charge for a farmer, then built by the farmer and his friends and neighbours. We bought the tickets online to avoid One of the leading contemporary Swiss architects to date, Theo Hotz has been working prolifically since 1949, and covers a number of the main trends in international architecture. A native of Basel who served an apprenticeship as a cabinetmaker before studying architecture, Zumthor has an artisan's approach. A feature that has remained in Botta’s architecture is the relationship between the building and the surrounding site, as well as his use of deep window recesses. To allow us to provide a better and more tailored experience please click "OK", Herzog & de Meuron's Beijing National Stadium, Palace of Assembly (1955) in Chandigarh, India, Bechtler Museum of Modern Art in Charlotte, North Carolina, Herzog & de Meuron’s Beijing National Stadium. The son of a cabinet maker, Peter Zumthor was born in Basel, Switzerland where he later went on to become apprenticed to a carpenter in 1958, and study at the Kunstgewerbeschule from 1963. Herzog and de Meuron collect pharaonic projects. Here’s our top 5! A major figure of modernism, a minimalist, functional architectural movement where iron, steel, concrete and glass are predominant, Le Corbusier sought to apply the methods of engineering to architecture. Many of his structures are inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Famous People From Switzerland. He has designed over 600 projects around the world, including the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (1995). Romans and later Italians brought their monumental and vernacular architecture north over the Alps, meeting the Germanic and German styles coming south and French influences coming east. Le Corbusier, byname of Charles-Édouard Jeanneret, (born October 6, 1887, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland—died August 27, 1965, Cap Martin, France), internationally influential Swiss architect and city planner, whose designs combine the functionalism of the modern movement with a bold, sculptural expressionism. The bulk of the structure has been lifted off the ground supported by reinforced concrete stilts referred to as pilotis. Designing his first buildings at the young age of 16, Mario Botta has become renowned throughout the architectural world for his stark, strong and towering style. When it comes to architecture, the Swiss have been at the forefront of innovation and design for over a century. Working predominantly in Switzerland, he is known for his large industrial and institutional structures. Below are portraits of a few of these builders with Swiss roots. Lausanne is a beautiful city. Herzog and de Meuron collect pharaonic projects. Map View. Bruno Giacometti, Jacques Herzog, Pierr… Dancing House — Prague, Czech Republic. He is the most illustrious representative of the "Ticino School", together with Luigi Snozzi, Aurelio Galfetti and Livio Vacchini, all of whom have won international renown. Architecture degrees in Switzerland Below you will find education programs in Architecture in Switzerland. ", is hard to pigeon-hole. In addition to his fame as an architect, Le Corbusier forayed into theoretical writing, designing, urban planning and even painting. Whilst his buildings often use brick as a primary material, Botta does not limit himself to this medium and endeavors to use a wide range of materials that are often highly unique. Swiss Architecture. A native of Basel who served an apprenticeship as a cabinetmaker before studying architecture, Zumthor has an artisan's approach. He is the most illustrious representative of the "Ticino School", together with Luigi Snozzi, Aurelio Galfetti and Livio Vacchini, all of whom have won international renown. May 29, 2019 - This Pinterest board showcasing a range of Swiss architecture from this grey-tiled home in the Alps by JM Architecture to Peter Zumthor's famous Therme Vals spa, recently photographed by Fernando Guerra. Perhaps one of his most famous projects was the ‘Therme Vals’ spa and baths, opened in 1996. No discussion of Swiss architecture would be complete without mentioning Le Corbusier. Image courtesy of Getty Images. A major figure of modernism, a minimalist, functional architectural movement where iron, steel, concrete and glass are predominant, Le Corbusier sought to apply the methods of engineering to architecture. Often referred to as the ‘Top of Europe’, Jungfraujoch stands at 3,454 metres above … Charles Edouard Jeanneret, better known as Le Corbusier, is the most famous of 20th century Swiss architects. A glance at the architectural development of our country shows that contemporary architecture stands in fascinating contrast to the masterpieces of the past. His highly postmodern style can be clearly seen in buildings such as the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and the Betchler Museum of Modern Art in Charlotte, North Carolina. Many of his structures are inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List. From Modernism to Postmodernism and up to the present day, these architects have been leading the way for the rest of the world to follow. Born in Basel, Pritzker Architecture Prize-winning architect Peter Zumthor needs little introduction. "Its planes of water constitute a horizontal base against which the verticality of its valleys and its mountains is superimposed." Currently the most notable architecture practices are Herzog & de Meuron, Peter Zumthor and Santiago Calatrava Architects (Spanish). . Many of his structures are inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Sober and elegant, Roger Diener's structures may seem banal at first glance. Presence Switzerland, The Federal Department of Foreign Affairs presents, "The quality of Swiss architecture is the fruit of a happy marriage between the construction industry and a very strong political engagement," explains Nicola Braghieri, director of the Department of Architecture at the, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne, (EPFL), himself an architect. All the major styles including ancient As a result he has become renowned for his work with steel and glass, for example Hall 1 at the Basel Fair (1999). Le Corbusier. Le Corbusier's influence endures to the present day. In 1999, Diener founded, , an urban research institute affiliated with ETH Zurich, together with, Jacques Herzog, Marcel Meili and Pierre de Meuron, No discussion of Swiss architecture would be complete without mentioning, Born in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, and naturalised as a French citizen in 1930, the architect built far and wide. We have 4 pages of Swiss Architecture selections. "In Switzerland, thanks to a tradition of competitive tenders for both public and private construction projects, even a 30-year-old architect has the opportunity to build great buildings! We cover completed buildings, new building designs, architectural exhibitions and architecture competitions across Switzerland. His work on this structure has also been linked to the writings of Heidegger, and in 2009 Zumthor was awarded the prestigious ‘Pritzker Architecture Prize’ for it. The Alps, Swiss Chocolate, cheese, the lakes, their fine watches and natural landscapes. A great theoretician, he developed the concept of the Unité d'habitation, a housing development meant to conform to human scale, the best-known example of which is the Cité radieuse in Marseilles (1952), known informally as La Maison du Fada (the Nutter's House). These experimenters love to test new materials and tackle complex problems to give life to their extravagant projects. The architect's love for the silver screen is apparent in the Parisian park, traversed by a three-kilometre 'cinematic promenade' whose winding course among the themed gardens evokes a reel of film unspooled along the ground. Additionally, his work with architects such as the British Norman Foster and Richard Rogers, and Italian Renzo Piano, shows his strength as an international architect. Artists Sculptors. Show all Common.Of Modern architecture But the majority of the Swiss-French architect and urban planner’s significant works were erected abroad, in … From the two-family house at Morbio Superiore in Ticino, designed at 16, to his more recent buildings, his architectural style has clearly matured and lends itself to large public buildings such as art galleries. From his renowned… (Vitg 221, 7174 Sumvitg, Graubünden)At first sight, this 1986 quaint … Roger Diener joined the firm in 1976 as a freshly minted graduate of ETH Zurich. The Elbphilharmonie Hamburg (2017), the new icon of the German city, its mind-boggling cost equalled only by its magnificence, is theirs as well. However, there’s often an overlooked aspect of why it’s worth visiting this wonderful country, especially for those who are fans: the architecture of course! No discussion of Swiss architecture would be complete without mentioning Le Corbusier. The latest architecture and design projects from Switzerland and from Swiss designers and architect, including a James Bond super garage. Working predominantly in Switzerland, he is known for his large industrial and institutional structures. Sober and elegant, Roger Diener's structures may seem banal at first glance. These five architectural points are deemed to be some of the most influential in the rendering of subsequent modernist architecture, firmly placing Le Corbusier as perhaps the most memorable architect of his era. Botta, who worked alongside Le Corbusier, is one of the founding fathers of the Academy of Architecture of Mendrisio, his home town. Additionally, Swiss mercenary service brought architectural elements from other lands back to Switzerland. It is true that the Basel architect seeks simplicity and discretion. What Mario Botta shares with them is not a signature but "a privileged rapport with the geography of the places that determine their architectural oeuvre," as he told swissinfo.ch. In the middle of the town Saint Gallen is the abbey located. Switzerland has more than ancient ruins and historic residences to offer. "Peter Zumthor’s buildings have a strong, timeless presence," declared philanthropist Thomas Pritzker at the. This Swiss architects list features photos when available, along with info like birthdates, famous structures, and where the architects were born in Switzerland. He is referring to the Italian-speaking region of Switzerland, which is "already an architectural creation in its own right," he says. 05 February 1940. The Basel firm of 380 staff and 40 associates was founded in 1978 by Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron, two childhood friends who attended ETH Zurich together. "He has a rare talent for combining clear and rigorous thought with a truly poetic dimension." "The confidence which the Swiss public administration places in young architects is unique in the world," he emphasises. Modern architecture. The professor compares the figure of an architect in Switzerland to that of a fashion designer in Italy. Oppenheim Architecture has completed the design for a resort in Ticino, southern Switzerland. One of the leading contemporary Swiss architects to date, Theo Hotz has been working prolifically since 1949, and covers a number of the main trends in international architecture. The Olympic Stadium in Beijing (2008), christened the 'Bird's Nest' for its interlacing steel beams, is theirs. H. R. Giger. "Its planes of water constitute a horizontal base against which the verticality of its valleys and its mountains is superimposed." Following his initial education in Basel, Zumthor studied industrial design and architecture at the Pratt Institute in New York, 1966, after which he became a conservationist architect. The focus is on contemporary Swiss buildings. Borromini began by learning from his father, a stonemason. Building, Cathedral. In the same year, the ETH in Zurich conferred an honorary doctorate on him for his contribution to the shaping of Swiss architecture. General Secretariat GS-FDFA Not identified with any particular movement, the Franco-Swiss architect born in Lausanne is a master of playful structures, inspired particularly by the cinema and opposed to the rationality of modernism. The Swiss have excelled at architecture for centuries. "We strive to establish a correlation between the building and the social cohesion of the city," writes Diener on the website of his firm Diener & Diener, founded by his father in 1942. Bernard Tschumi is hard to pigeon-hole. In the 20th century, Swiss architecture was dominated by one name: Le Corbusier (1887–1965), the modernist pioneer whose influence extended around the world. 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